Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance Investigation of Hydrogen Bonding in Some Cocrystals of 2,3,5,6-Tetramethylpyrazine and Carboxylic Acids
文摘
Cocrystals of 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine and several carboxylic acids have been prepared, and the complete 14N nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra have been measured. The 14N nuclear quadrupole resonance spectra have been used to check whether the cocrystals are indeed formed and to investigate the hydrogen bonding scheme of 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine molecules. Since a 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine molecule has two hydrogen bond acceptors, it may form either 1:1 or 1:2 cocrystals with carbocylic acids. 14N nuclear quadrupole resonance is used to distinguish between these two possibilities. Rather large 14N quadrupole coupling constants in the investigated cocrystals show that in these systems proton transfer O鈥揌路路路N 鈫?O鈥?/sup>路路路H鈥揘+ does not occur. The quadrupole coupling tensor in 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine cocrystals has been analyzed in terms of the deformation of the electron lone pair orbital and population of the 蟺-electron orbital. The analysis shows that the two effects are correlated.