文摘
Thiophene- and thienothiophene-based donor鈥揳cceptor (D鈥揂) type semicrystalline copolymers with different backbone curvatures, PTBT14 and PTTBT14, were designed and synthesized. Both the polymers exhibit a nearly planar structure via noncovalent S路路路O and C鈥揌路路路N attractive interactions, etc., in the polymer chain. PTTBT14 is linear, whereas PTBT14 is curved owing to 160掳 bond angle of the thiophene linkage. PTTBT14 showed the higher degree of interchain ordering with edge-on orientation, resulting in efficient charge transport (0.26 cm2 V鈥? s鈥? for PTTBT14 compared to 0.02 cm2 V鈥? s鈥? for PTBT14) in PFETs with remarkable morphological stability and no deterioration in device properties at temperatures up to 250 掳C. On the other hand, the curved shape of PTBT14 attributed to its improved photovoltaic properties with a power conversion efficiency of 5.56%. The linear PTTBT14 showed much stronger self-interactions with negligible morphological changes and little miscibility with PC61BM, showing the poor photovoltaic characteristics.