文摘
The Br?nsted acid catalyzed Meyer–Schuster reaction of hemiaminals was studied for the stereoselective synthesis of β-enaminones. Hemiaminals were formed from propargyl aldehydes (or the oxidation of propargyl alcohols) and amines in the presence of Br?nsted acids. A critical step to control the stereochemistry of the products is the protonation of the corresponding allenol intermediate, which is dictated by the Br?nsted acid used, the steric effect of the amine, and the electronic effect of the propargyl aldehyde.