Phase Diagrams for the Ternary Na2O−Al2O3−H2O System at (150 and 180) °C
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文摘
The full alkali concentration range phase diagrams of the Na2O−Al2O3−H2O system were constructed at (150 and 180) °C. The compositions of the clear liquids and wet solid phases were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES), and the results show that, as the Na2O concentration increases, the Al2O3 solubility initially increases monotonically, to maximum values of 100 w (mass fraction) = 33.58 and 35.86 at (150 and 180) °C, respectively, and then decreases. At both temperatures, the solid phases were determined to be Al2O3·H2O, Na2O·Al2O3·2.5H2O, Na2O·Al2O3, and NaOH by X-ray diffraction coupled with Schreinemaker’s method. The phase diagrams indicate that, as the temperature increases, the Na2O·Al2O3·2.5H2O phase region shrinks, while that of the Na2O·Al2O3 phase expands.

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