文摘
CO oxidations on the surface of tungsten nanoparticle W10 and on W(111) surface were investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The molecular structures and surface鈥揳dsorbate interaction energies of CO and O2 on the W10 and W(111) surfaces were predicted. Three CO oxidation reactions of CO + O2 鈫?CO2 + O, CO + O + O 鈫?CO2 + O, and CO + O 鈫?CO2 were considered in Eley鈥揜ideal (ER) and Langmuir鈥揌inshelwood (LH) reaction mechanisms. The nudged elastic band (NEB) method was applied to locate transition states and minimum energy pathways (MEP) of CO oxidation on the W10 and W(111) surfaces. All reaction barriers were predicted, implying the CO oxidations on both the W10 nanoparticle and W(111) surfaces prefer the ER mechanism. The electronic density of states (DOS) was calculated to understand the interaction between adsorbates and surfaces for the CO oxidation process. In this study, we have demonstrated that the catalytic ability of W10 nanoparticles is superior to that of the W(111) surface for CO oxidation.