Improving SERS Activity of Inositol Hexaphosphate Capped Silver Nanoparticles: Fe3+ as a Switcher
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文摘
Inositol hexaphosphate (IP6) capped silver nanoparticles (IP6@AgNPs) were fabricated as surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) active substrates. SERS activity of IP6@AgNPs could be further improved via adding due amounts of Fe3+ to form Fe3+鈥揑P6@AgNPs. The mechanism of Fe3+-induced SERS improvement of IP6@AgNPs can be attributed to the strong interaction of IP6 and Fe3+, which leads to controllable adjustment of the gap among neighboring nanoparticles to produce 鈥渉ot spots鈥? The above mechanism was confirmed with ultraviolet鈥搗isible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, transmission electron microscope (TEM), dynamic light scattering (DLS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Such Fe3+鈥揑P6@AgNPs-based SERS system was used to detect Rhodamine 6G (R6G) down to the trace level of 10鈥?0 mol L鈥?. Besides, New Fuchsin (NF) was also used as a Raman probe to calculate the enhancement factor (EF) of IP6@AgNPs without and with Fe3+. The SERS activity of IP6@AgNPs happened extreme decrease after one鈥搚ear storage and could be recovered to great extent aided by the addition of Fe3+. The Fe3+ optimized IP6@AgNPs system could be applied to detect thymine at trace level by SERS.

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