文摘
Palladium-catalyzed conjugate addition of arylboronic acids to 尾,尾-disubstituted enones in aqueous media is reported. Additions of a wide range of arylboronic acids to 尾,尾-disubstituted enones occur to form ketone products bearing benzylic all-carbon quaternary centers. These reactions are promoted by a simple catalyst prepared from palladium trifluoracetate and 2,2鈥?bipyridine. The use of aqueous sodium trifluoracetate as the reaction medium significantly enhances reactivity and enables the formation of challenging bis-benzylic and ortho-substituted benzylic all-carbon quaternary centers.