Structure and Magnetic Properties of a Non-Heme Diiron Complex Singly Bridged by a Hydroxo Group
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文摘
The synthesis of the first singly bridged non-heme diiron complex with a -hydroxo bridging ligand, [{(salten)Fe}2(OH)][B(C6H5)4]·(CH3CN)x·(H2O)y (1) [H2salten = 4-azaheptane-1,7-bis(salicylideneiminate)], is reported. The complexhas been characterized with X-ray crystallography, FTIR, magnetic susceptibility measurements, and Mössbauerspectroscopy. The data have been compared with the results of DFT calculations on both 1 and a model with anunsupported -oxo bridge (2) to verify the formulation of the complex as a -hydroxo-bridged species. The X-raystructure [Fe-O(H) = 1.997(1) Å and Fe-O(H)-Fe = 159] is consistent with the DFT-optimized geometry of 1[Fe-O(H) = 2.02 Å and Fe-O(H)-Fe = 151]; the Fe-O(H) distance in 1 is about 0.2 Å longer than the Fe-Oseparations in the optimized geometry of 2 (1.84 Å) and in the crystallographic structures of diiron(III) compoundswith unsupported -oxo bridges (1.77-1.81 Å). The formulation of 1 as a hydroxo-bridged compound is also supportedby the presence of an O-H stretch band in the FTIR spectrum of the complex. The magnetic susceptibilitymeasurements of 1 reveal antiferromagnetic exchange (J = 42 cm-1 and Hex = JS1·S2). Nearly the same J valueis obtained by analyzing the temperature dependence of the Mössbauer spectra (J = 43 cm-1; other parameters: = 0.49 mm s-1, EQ = -0.97 mm s-1, and = 0.45 at 4.2 K). The experimental J values and Mössbauerparameters agree very well with those obtained from DFT calculations for the -hydroxo-bridged compound (J =46 cm-1, = 0.48 mm s-1, EQ = -1.09 mm s-1, and = 0.35). The exchange coupling constant in 1 isdistinctly different from the value J 200 cm-1 calculated for the optimized -oxo-bridged species, 2. The increasedexchange-coupling in 2 arises primarily from a decrease in the Fe-O bond length.

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