文摘
Arginine-rich peptide-mediated protein delivery into living cells is a novel technology for controllingcell functions with therapeutic potential. In this report, a novel approach for the intracellular deliveryof histidine-tagged proteins was introduced where a Ni(II) chelate of octaarginine peptide bearingnitrilotriacetic acid [R8-NTA-Ni(II)] was used as a membrane-permeable carrier molecule. Significantinternalization of histidine-tagged enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) into HeLa cells wasobserved by confocal microscopic observation in the presence of R8-NTA-Ni(II). Nuclear condensationcharacteristic in apoptotic cell death was also induced in the cells treated with a histidine-taggedapoptosis-inducing peptide [pro-apoptotic domain peptide (PAD)], indicating that the cargo moleculesreally went through the membrane to reach the cytosol. The apoptosis-inducing activity of the peptidethus delivered was compared with that of the PAD peptide covalently connected with the octaargininepeptide.