Carbon鈥揙xygen Bond Formation via Organometallic Baeyer鈥揤illiger Transformations: A Computational Study on the Impact of Metal Identity
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文摘
Metal-mediated formation of C鈥揙 bonds is an important transformation that can occur by a variety of mechanisms. Recent studies suggest that oxygen-atom insertion into metal鈥揾ydrocarbyl bonds in a reaction that resembles the Baeyer鈥揤illiger transformation is a viable process. In an effort to identify promising new systems, this study is designed to assess the impact of metal identity on such O-atom insertions for the reaction [(bpy)xM(Me)(OOH)]n 鈫?[(bpy)xM(OMe)(OH)]n (x = 1 or 2; bpy = 2,2鈥?bipyridyl; n is varied to maintain the d-electron count at d6 or d8). Six d8-square-planar complexes (M = PtII, PdII, NiII, IrI, RhI, and CoI) and eight d6-octahedral systems (M = IrIII, RhIII, CoIII, FeII RuII, OsII, MnI, and TcI) are studied. Using density functional theory calculations, the structures and energies of ground-state and transition-state species are elucidated. This study shows clear trends in calculated 螖G鈥檚 for the O-atom insertions. The organometallic Baeyer鈥揤illiger insertions are favored by lower coordination numbers (x = 1 versus x = 2), earlier transition metals, and first-row (3d) transition metals.

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