Unusual Structure and Reactivity of the Photogenerated Intermediate Cp*Cr(-CO)3CrCp* (Cp* = 详细信息    查看全文
文摘
Employing time-resolved IR spectroscopy, we have demonstratedthat, following photolysisof [Cp*Cr(CO)2]2 (1) inn-heptane, the only initial photoproduct is the triplybridged CO-loss intermediate Cp*Cr(f">-CO)3CrCp* (4).Two bridging fchars/nu.gif" BORDER=0 >(CO) bands are observed,resultingfrom the splitting of the e' mode of 4, which leads to theconclusion that the CO bridginggroups are asymmetric. The rate of the back reaction of4 with CO has been measured(k2= 5.2 (±0.5) × 107 M-1s-1), and this is 1000 times faster than the rate of theanalogousback reaction of CO with CpFe(f">-CO)3FeCp. Moreover,unlike many CO-loss intermediates,there is no reaction of 4 with PPh3. Therate of reaction of 4 with THF, to produceCp*2Cr2(CO)3(THF) (6),has been estimated (k2 = 1.6 (±0.2) ×108 M-1 s-1).

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