New Iron(II) Spin Crossover Coordination Polymers [Fe(渭-atrz)3]X2路2H2O (X = ClO4炉, BF4炉) and [Fe(渭-atrz)(渭-pyz)(NCS)2<
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文摘
A potential bridging triazole-based ligand, atrz (trans-4,4鈥?azo-1,2,4-triazole), is chosen to serve as building sticks and incorporated with a spin crossover metal center to form a metal organic framework. Coordination polymers of iron(II) with the formula [Fe(渭-atrz)3]X2路2H2O (where X = ClO4鈥?/sup> (1路2H2O) and BF4鈥?/sup> (2路2H2O)) in a 3D framework and [Fe(渭-atrz)(渭-pyz)(NCS)2]路4H2O (3路4H2O) in a 2D layer structure were synthesized and structurally characterized. The magnetic measurements of 1路2H2O and 2路2H2O reveal spin transitions near room temperature; that of 3 exhibits an abrupt spin transition at 200 K with a wide thermal hysteresis, and the spin transition behavior of these polymers are apparently correlated with the water content of the sample. Crystal structures have been determined both at high spin and at low spin states for 1路2H2O, 2路2H2O, and 3路4H2O. Each iron(II) center in 1路2H2O and 2路2H2O is octahedrally coordinated with six 渭-atrz ligands, which in turn links the other Fe center forming a strong three-dimensional (3D) network; counteranion and water molecules are located in the voids of the lattice. The FeN6 octahedron of 3路4H2O is formed with two atrz, two pyrazine (pyz) ligands, and two NCS鈥?/sup> ligands, where the ligands atrz and pyz are bridged between iron centers forming a 2D layer polymer. A zigzag chain of water molecules is found between the layers, and there is a distinct correlation between the thermal hysteresis with the amount of water molecules the exist in the crystal.

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