The structural features of the mucin-type simplest model, namely, the glycopeptide
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O-GalNAc-
L-Ser diamide, have been investigated by combining NMR spectroscopy, molecular dynamics simulations,and DFT calculations. In contrast to previous reports, the study reveals that intramolecular hydrogen bondsbetween sugar and peptide residues are very weak and, as a consequence, not strong enough to maintainthe well-defined conformation of this type of molecule. In fact, the observed conformation of this modelglycopeptide can be satisfactorily explained by the presence of water pockets/bridges between the sugarand the peptide moieties. Additionally, DFT calculations reveal that not only the bridging water moleculesbut also the surrounding water molecules in the first hydration shell are essential to keep the existingconformation.