Toward Multifunctional Mo(VI-IV) Complexes: cis-Dioxomolybdenum(VI) Complexes Containing Hydrogen-Bond Acceptors or Donors
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The complexes cis-TpiPrMoVIO2(OAr-R) (TpiPr = hydrotris(3-isopropylpyrazol-1-yl)borate, -OAr-R = hydrogen-bondingphenolate derivative) are formed upon reaction of TpiPrMoO2Cl, HOAr-R, and NEt3 in dichloromethane. The orange,diamagnetic, dioxo-Mo(VI) complexes exhibit strong (MoO2) IR bands at ca. 935 and 900 cm-1 and NMR spectraindicative of Cs symmetry. They undergo electrochemically reversible, one-electron reductions at potentials in therange -0.836 to -0.598 V vs SCE; the only exception is the 2-CO2Ph derivative, which exhibits an irreversiblereduction at -0.924 V. The complexes display distorted octahedral geometries, with a cis arrangement of terminaloxo ligands and with d(Mo=O)av = 1.695 Å and ng.gif">(MoO2)av = 103.2. The R groups of the 2-CHO and 2-NHCOMederivatives are directed away from the oxo groups and into a cleft in the TpiPr ligand; these derivatives arecharacterized by Mo-O-Cipso angles of ca. 131 (conformation 1). The R group(s) in the 2-CO2Me and 2,3-(OMe)2derivatives lie above the face of the three O-donor atoms (directed away from the TpiPr ligand) and the complexesdisplay Mo-O-Cipso angles of 153.1(2) and 149.7(2), respectively (conformation 2). Conformations 1 and 2 areboth observed in the positionally disordered 2-COMe and 2-COEt derivatives, the two conformers having Mo-O-Cipso angles of 130-140 and >150, respectively. The 3-COMe and 3-NEt2 derivatives have substituents that projectaway from the TpiPr ligand and Mo-O-Cipso angles of 134.2(2) and 147.7(2), respectively. Many of the complexesexhibit fluxional behavior on the NMR time scale, consistent with the rapid interconversion of two conformers insolution.

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