Characterization of 2'-Deoxycytidine Adducts Derived from 4-Oxo-2-nonenal, a Novel Lipid Peroxidation Product
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文摘
Analysis of the reaction between 2'-deoxycytidine and 4-oxo-2-nonenal by LC/MS revealedthe presence of three major products (adducts A1, A2, and B; [M + H]+ = 364). Adducts A1 andA2 were isomeric, and each dehydrated to form adduct B. The structure of adduct B was shownby LC/MS and NMR spectroscopy to be an etheno-2'-deoxycytidine adduct 1' '-[1-(2'-deoxy--D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-1H-imidazo[2,1-c]pyrimidin-2-oxo-4-yl]heptane-2' '-one. A time courseexperiment performed at 65 C (pH 5-8) showed that the transformation of both A1 and A2was pH-dependent. In acidic conditions, adducts A1 and A2 dehydrated primarily to adduct B.In contrast, in basic conditions, adducts A1 and A2 hydrolyzed primarily to dCyd. The data areconsistent with adducts A1 and A2 being substituted ethano adducts that dehydrate to adductB, a substituted 3,N4-etheno-2'-deoxycytidine adduct.

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