Heterometallic Cu/Co and Cu/Co/Zn Complexes Bearing Rare Asymmetric Tetranuclear Cores: Synthesis, Structures, and Magnetic and Catalytic Properties Toward the Peroxidative Oxidation of Cycloalkanes
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文摘
The three novel heterometallic complexes [CuCoIIICoII2(MeDea)3Cl3(CH3OH)0.55(H2O)0.45](H2O)0.45 (1), [CuCoIIIZn2(MeDea)3Cl3(CH3OH)0.74(H2O)0.26](H2O)0.26 (2), and [CuCoIIIZn2(MeDea)3Cl3(DMF)] (3) have been prepared using a one-pot reaction of copper powder with cobalt chloride (1) and zinc nitrate (2, 3) in a methanol (1, 2) or dimethylformamide (3) solution of N-methyldiethanolamine. A search of the Cambridge Structural Database shows that the tetranuclear asymmetric cores M4(渭3-X)(渭-X)5 of 1鈥?b>3 represent an extremely rare case of M4X6 arrays. The magnetic investigations of 1 disclose antiferromagnetic coupling in a CoII鈥揅uII鈥揅oII exchange fragment with JCo鈥揅u/hc = 鈥?.76 cm鈥?, JCo鈥揅o/hc = 鈥?.76 cm鈥?, and DCo/hc = +34.3 cm鈥?. Compounds 1鈥?b>3 act as precursors for the mild peroxidative oxidation of cyclohexane to cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone with overall yields up to 23%. The synthetic and structural features as well as the thermogravimetric behavior and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry data are discussed.

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