Two-Dimensional Hexagonal Beryllium Sulfide Crystal
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  • 作者:Jin Yu ; Wanlin Guo
  • 刊名:The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
  • 出版年:2013
  • 出版时间:June 6, 2013
  • 年:2013
  • 卷:4
  • 期:11
  • 页码:1856-1860
  • 全文大小:356K
  • 年卷期:v.4,no.11(June 6, 2013)
  • ISSN:1948-7185
文摘
We report a new two-dimensional hexagonal beryllium sulfide (h-BeS) sheet with exceptional properties by extensive first-principles calculations. The h-BeS sheet presents an indirect energy gap of 4.26 eV and an outstanding thermodynamic stability up to 1000 K. Armchair-edged nanoribbons of h-BeS are wide-energy-gap semiconductors with a giant Stark effect, while the zigzag-edged ones are metals with spin glass state. Especially, the ferromagnetic zigzag nanoribbons exhibit a net magnetic moment of nearly 1.15 渭B. These interesting electronic and magnetic properties suggest the promise of the h-BeS crystal for potential applications and should inspire experimental enthusiasm.

Keywords:

hexagonal beryllium sulfide; wide-gap semiconductor; armchair and zigzag nanoribbons; giant Stark effect; spin glass state

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