The su
gar-modified S
chiff base li
gand benzyl 2-deoxy-2-sali
cylideneamino-α-
D-
glu
copyranoside H
2L, prepared by
condensation of sali
cylaldehyde and the monomeri
c chitosan analo
gue benzyl 2-deoxy-2-amino-α-
D-
glu
copyranoside, rea
cts with
copper(II) a
cetate to form a self-assembled, alkoxo-brid
ged tetranu
clear homolepti
c copper(II)
complex [{Cu(L)}
4] (
4) with Cu
4O
4 hetero
cubane
core. The
chiral
complex
4 crystallizes in the spa
ce
group
P2
12
12
1. The tetranu
clear
complex
4 is
composed of two dinu
clear {Cu(L)}
2 entities linked by the four ;
c;
3-brid
gin
g C-3 alkoxide oxy
gen atoms of the su
gar ba
ckbone. The preor
ganization of the dimeri
c {Cu(L)}
2 entities is enfor
ced by stron
g hydro
gen bonds between the phenolate oxy
gen atom and the C-4 hydroxy
group of the two
constitutin
g chiral monomeri
c buildin
g blo
cks. Therefore the Cu
4O
4 core
can be
classified as a type I or 2 + 4
cubane. The
chirality of the stru
cture is
confirmed by
cir
cular di
chroism (CD) spe
ctra, whi
ch reveal a si
gnifi
cant di
chroism asso
ciated with the
copper
centered transitions at around 600 nm. Temperature dependent ma
gneti
c sus
ceptibility measurements indi
cate ferroma
gneti
c ex
chan
ge intera
ctions in
complex
4. Fittin
g of the experimental data with a two
J model based on the 2 + 4 topolo
gy
c="/isubs
cribe/journals/ino
caj/47/i07/eqn/i
c-2007-01777t_m001.
gif"> leads to ex
chan
ge
couplin
g constants of
J1 = 64 and
J2 = 4
cm
−1. The observed ferroma
gneti
c couplin
g can be attributed to the very small Cu−O−Cu brid
gin
g an
gles within the Cu
2O
2 core of the
constitutin
g dimeri
c entities, whi
ch are a result of the
conformational requirements introdu
ced by the su
gar ba
ckbone.
4 is not only the first example of an alkoxo-brid
ged tetranu
clear
copper(II)
complex with Cu
4O
4 core representin
g the 2 + 4
cubane
class with ferroma
gneti
c ground state but also a rare example for the
class of mole
cules
combinin
g a ferroma
gneti
c ground state with opti
cal a
ctivity. The ferroma
gneti
c S = 2
ground state of
4 is
confirmed by ma
gnetization measurements and ESR spe
ctros
copy.