Storage of Hydrogen Spin Polarization in Long-Lived 13C2 Singlet Order and Implications for Hyperpolarized Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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文摘
Hyperpolarized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful technique enabling real-time monitoring of metabolites at concentration levels not accessible by standard MRI techniques. A considerable challenge this technique faces is the T1 decay of the hyperpolarization upon injection into the system under study. Here we show that AnA鈥?sub>nXX鈥?spin systems such as 13C2-1,2-diphenylacetylene (13C2-DPA) sustain long-lived polarization for both 13C and 1H spins with decay constants of almost 4.5 min at high magnetic fields of up to 16.44 T without spin-locking; the T1 of proton polarization is only 3.8 s. Therefore, storage of the proton polarization in a 13C2-singlet state causes a 69-fold extension of the spin lifetime. Notably, this extension is demonstrated with proton-only pulse sequences, which can be readily implemented on standard clinical scanners.

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