文摘
A series of four amphiphilic heteroleptic tris(phthalocyaninato) europium complexes with different lengths ofhydrophobic alkoxy substituents on one outer phthalocyanine ligand [Pc(15C5)4]Eu[Pc(15C5)4]Eu[Pc(OCnH2n+1)8](n = 4, 6, 10,12) (1, 2, 4, and 5) was designed and prepared. Their film forming and organic field effect transistorproperties have been systematically studied in comparison with analogous [Pc(15C5)4]Eu[Pc(15C5)4]Eu[Pc(OC8H17)8](3). Experimental results showed that all these typical amphiphilic sandwich triple-decker molecules have been fabricatedinto highly ordered films by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique, which displays carrier mobility in the directionparallel to the aromatic phthalocyanine rings in the range of 0.0032-0.60 cm2 V-1 s-1 depending on the length ofthe hydrophobic alkoxy substituents. This is rationalized on the basis of comparative morphology analysis results ofthe LB films by the atomic force microscopy technique.