文摘
A novel dinuclear Ru(II) complex, [(bpy)2Ru(ebipcH2)Ru(bpy)2](ClO4)4, where bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine and ebipcH2 =N-ethyl-4,7-bis([1,10]-phenanthroline[5,6-f]imidazol-2-yl)carbazole, has been newly synthesized. The pH effects onUV-vis absorption and emission spectra of the complex are studied, and ground- and excited-state ionizationconstants of the complex are derived. The binding of the complex to calf thymus (ct) DNA is investigated withabsorption and luminescence titrations, steady-state emission quenching, and viscosity measurements. The complexacts as a pH-induced "on-off" emission switch between pH 8.0 and pH 10.0 with a maximum on-off ratio of ~100which is favorably compared with the other imidazole-containing Ru(II) complex congeners, and a strong ct-DNAintercalator with an intrinsic binding constant of 1.31(±0.08) × 106 M-1 in buffered 50 mM NaCl.