Folding of Polymer Chains in the Early Stage of Crystallization
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文摘
Understanding the structure formation of an ordered domain in the early stage of crystallization is one of the long-standing issues in polymer science. In this study, we investigate the chain trajectory of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) formed via rapid and deep quenching, using solid-state NMR spectroscopy. Comparisons of experimental and simulated 13C鈥?sup>13C double quantum (DQ) buildup curves demonstrated that individual iPP chains adopt adjacent re-entry sequences with an average folding number 鉄?i>n鉄?= 3鈥? in the mesomorphic form, assuming an adjacent re-entry fraction 鉄?i>F鉄?of 100%. Therefore, long flexible polymer chains naturally fold in the early stage of crystallization, and folding-initiated nucleation results in formation of mesomorphic nanodomains.

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