Bioactive Bibenzyl Derivatives and Fluorenones from Dendrobium nobile
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文摘
Bioassay-guided fractionation of the 60% ethanol extract of the stems of Dendrobium nobile using the DPPH assay ledto the isolation of two new bibenzyl derivatives, nobilin D (1) and nobilin E (2), and a new fluorenone, nobilone (3),together with seven known compounds (4-10). Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses.Compounds 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, and 10 exhibited significant antioxidant activity higher than or equivalent to vitamin C in theDPPH assay, and compounds 1, 3, 4, and 7-10 displayed higher antioxidant activity than vitamin C in the ORACassay. Compounds 1, 2, and 10 also exhibited stronger inhibitory effects on NO production than resveratrol.

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