文摘
Rhenium hydrido carbyne complexes Re(鈮CH鈺怌(CMe3)C鈮R)HCl(PMe2Ph)3 (R = H, n-pentyl) undergo 1,2-hydrogen shift reactions from the metal to the carbyne carbon atom to give complexes Re(HCCHC(CMe3)CCR)HCl(PMe2Ph)3, which have two isomeric forms, namely, a metallabicyclo[3.1.0]hexatriene complex, in which the chloride is cis to the metal-bonded CH, and an alkyne鈥揷arbene complex, in which the chloride is trans to the metal-bonded CH. In contrast, a similar transformation does not occur for the analogous complex Re(鈮CH鈺怌(CMe3)C鈮SiMe3)HCl(PMe2Ph)3, which has a SiMe3 group on the C鈮 moiety. A computational study suggests that the difference in the reactivity of the hydrido carbyne complexes is related to steric effects in the corresponding hydride-shift products. Formation of Re(HCCHC(CMe3)CCSiMe3)HCl(PMe2Ph)3 is not favored, mainly due to the steric interactions of the SiMe3 group with CMe3 and one of the phosphine ligands in the resulting metallabicyclo[3.1.0]hexatriene complex, and of the SiMe3 group with the chloride ligand in the resulting alkyne鈥揷arbene complex.