Bifunctional Amino Sulfonohydrazide Catalyzed Direct Asymmetric Mannich Reaction of Cyclic Ketimines with Ketones: Highly Diastereo- and Enantioselective Construction of Quaternary Carbon Stereocenter
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文摘
A bifunctional amino sulfonohydrazide which contains multiple sites for hydrogen bonding with substrates was found to enhance reactivity and enantioselectivity in the direct asymmetric Mannich reaction of N-sulfonyl cyclic ketimines with ketones. In this efficient transformation, not only methyl ketones but also cyclic ketones can be employed to provide a general methodology to construct tetrasubstituted 伪-amino ester in a stereoselective manner. The synthetic utility of a substituted amino ester product is demonstrated by the synthesis of biologically active spirotetrahydrofuran.

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