Structural Variations in Bipyridine Silver(I) Complexes: Role of the Substituents and Counterions
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文摘
4,4′-Disubstituted-2,2′-bipyridines have been used for the generation of various Ag(I) derivatives, where the nature of the counteranions in the reacting Ag(I) salt, such as NO3, ClO4 and Sac (saccharinate, C7H4NO3S), plays a fundamental role in the stoichiometry of the reaction, dictating the ligand/metal ratio in the fulfilling of the Ag(I) coordination sphere. A competition between the anion coordinating capabilities and its shape and dimension led to only neutral and only ionic derivatives with saccharinate and perchlorate salts (ligand/metal ratios 1:1, 3:2 and 2:1: [(L1)Ag(Sac)], [(L1)3Ag2](ClO4)2 and [(L1)2Ag](ClO4), while 1:1 and 2:1 species formed when the nitrate was used ([(L1)Ag(NO3)] and [(L1)2Ag](NO3). Moreover, from the systematic structural investigation conducted on the crystalline solid state of the new Ag(I) complexes, it became clear that the presence of 4,4′-substituents on the bypiridine framework is a further significant factor in both the reciprocal combination between ligand and metal ion and the construction of their supramolecular organizations.

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