Embedded into Graphene Ge Nanoparticles Highly Dispersed on Vertically Aligned Graphene with Excellent Electrochemical Performance for Lithium Storage
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  • 作者:Shuaixing Jin ; Na Li ; Hao Cui ; Chengxin Wang
  • 刊名:ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:November 12, 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:6
  • 期:21
  • 页码:19397-19404
  • 全文大小:629K
  • ISSN:1944-8252
文摘
Decreasing particle size has always been reported to be an efficient way to improve cyclability of Li-alloying based LIBs. However, nanoparticles (NPs) tend to agglomerate and evolve into lumps, which in turn limits the cycling performance. In this report, we prepared a unique nanostructure, graphene-coated Ge NPs are highly dispersed on vertically aligned graphene (Ge@graphene/VAGN), to avoid particle agglomeration and pulverization. Remarkable structure stability of the sample leads to excellent cycling stability. Upon cycling, the anode exhibits a high capacity of 1014 mAh g鈥?, with nearly no capacity loss in 90 cycles. Rate performance shows that even at the high current density of 13 A g鈥?, the anode could still deliver a higher capacity than that of graphite.

Keywords:

lithium-ion batteries; Ge NPs; graphene coating; binder free; vertically aligned graphene; cyclability

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