Potential Physiological Functions of Acceptor Products of Dextransucrase with Cellobiose as an Inhibitor of Mutansucrase and Fungal Cell Synthase
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  • 作者:Misook Kim ; Donal F. Day ; Doman Kim
  • 刊名:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
  • 出版年:2010
  • 出版时间:November 10, 2010
  • 年:2010
  • 卷:58
  • 期:21
  • 页码:11493-11500
  • 全文大小:967K
  • 年卷期:v.58,no.21(November 10, 2010)
  • ISSN:1520-5118
文摘
A series of oligosaccharides (cellobio-oligosaccharides) ranging from degrees of polymer 3 to 6 were synthesized by Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-512 FMCM in the presence of cellobiose. The major oligosaccharides were the trisaccharides, α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-d-glucopyranose and α-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-d-glucopyranose. These cellobio-oligosaccharides were inhibitory on mutansucrase, an enzyme that causes dental caries. They were also found to be effective antifungal agents against Aspergillus terreus acting by inhibiting β-(1→3)-glucan synthase, which is required for fungal cell wall formation.

Keywords (keywords):

Oligosaccharides; cellobiose; dextransucrase; Aspergillus terreus; dental plaque; antifungal agent

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