Enantioselective Epoxidation of Alkenes Catalyzed by 2-Fluoro-N-Carbethoxytropinone and Related Tropinone Derivatives
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文摘
Several -substituted N-carbethoxytropinones have been evaluated as catalysts for asymmetricepoxidation of alkenes with Oxone, via a dioxirane intermediate. -Fluoro-N-carbethoxytropinone(2) has been studied in detail and is an efficient catalyst which does not suffer from Baeyer-Villiger decomposition and can be used in relatively low loadings. This ketone was prepared inenantiomerically pure form using chiral base desymmetrization of N-carbethoxytropinone. Asymmetric epoxidation catalyzed by 2 affords epoxides with up to 83% ee. Among other derivativestested, the -acetoxy derivative 7 affords the highest enantioselectivities.

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