Novel One-Dimensional Organometallic Half Metals: Vanadium-Cyclopentadienyl, Vanadium-Cyclopentadienyl-Benzene, and Vanadium-Anthracene Wires
文摘
By using the density functional theory, we find that organometallic multidecker sandwich clusters V2n+1Cp2n+2, Vn(FeCp2)n+1 (Cp = cyclopentadienyl), and V2nAntn+1 (Ant = anthracene) may have linear structures, and their total magnetic moments generally increase with the cluster size. The one-dimensional (VCp)∞, (VBzVCp)∞ (Bz = benzene), and (V2Ant)∞ wires are predicted to be ferromagnetic half-metals, while the one-dimensional (VCpFeCp)∞ wire is a ferromagnetic semiconductor. The spin transportation calculations show that the finite V2n+1Cp2n+2 and Vn(FeCp2)n+1 sandwich clusters coupled to gold electrodes are nearly perfect spin-filters.