Bis(methylthio)tetracenes: Synthesis, Crystal-Packing Structures, and OFET Properties
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文摘
5,12-Bis(methylthio)tetracene (2) and 5,11-bis(methylthio)tetracene (3) were synthesized. DFT calculations indicate that the HOMO and LUMO energy levels of 2 and 3 are lowered by 0.13鈥?.24 eV and their HOMO鈥揕UMO energy gaps are reduced by 0.1 eV relative to those of tetracene. X-ray crystallographic data revealed that 2 is arranged as a result of a 1-D slipped-cofacial 蟺-stacking with S鈥揝 and S鈭捪€ interactions, similar to the packing arrangement of 6,13-bis(methylthio)pentacene (1), whereas 3 exhibits a herringbone packing arrangement without S鈥揝 interactions. The OFET devices fabricated using spin-coated films of soluble 1 and 2, with a bottom-contact device configuration, exhibited hole mobilities as high as 1.3 脳 10鈥? and 4.0 脳 10鈥? cm2 V鈥? s鈥? with current on/off ratios of over 105 and 104, respectively.

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