Rotational-Echo Double-Resonance NMR Distance Measurements for the Tubulin-Bound Paclitaxel Conformation
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文摘
The important anticancer drug Taxol (paclitaxel, PTX) owes its unique activity to its ability tobind to tubulin in a stoichiometric ratio and promote its assembly into microtubules. The conformation ofthe microtubule-bound drug has been the focus of numerous research efforts, since the inability ofpolymerized tubulin to form crystals precludes structure proof by X-ray crystallography. Likewise, althoughthe ,ddle">-tubulin dimer structure has been solved by electron crystallography, the 3.7 Å resolution is too lowto permit direct determination of either ligand conformation or binding pose. In this article, we presentexperimental results from 2H{19F} REDOR NMR that provide direct confirmation that paclitaxel adopts aT-shaped conformation when it is bound to tubulin.

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