文摘
Chemically denatured bovine serum albumin (dBSA)-coated water-soluble cadmium telluride (CdTe) quantumdots (QDs), which can effectively improve the chemical stability and photoluminescence quantum yield ofCdTe QDs, were successfully conjugated to an anti-Escherichia coli antibody via a cross-linking reaction.The formation of antibody-conjugated CdTe QDs was confirmed using gel filtration chromatography. Theanti-E. coli antibody-conjugated CdTe QDs were then used to detect E. coli O157:H7 and Listeriamonocytogenes using fluorescence microscopy. It was shown that, after being conjugated to CdTe QDs, theanti-E. coli antibody still maintained its bioactivity and biorecognition specificity. Succinylated dBSA-coatedCdTe QDs also were prepared to conjugate with the anti-E. coli antibody. However, no evidence was foundthat the succinylation provided a better route for antibody conjugation. Our results demonstrate the potentialof bioconjugated CdTe QDs for broad biological applications, such as fluorescence-based pathogen detectionand in vitro or in vivo cell imaging.