Synthesis of Clionamine B, an Autophagy Stimulating Aminosteroid Isolated from the Sponge Cliona celata
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文摘
Clionamine B (2), an aminosteroid isolated from the marine sponge Cliona celata, has been synthesized starting from the plant sapogenin tigogenin (5). A key step in the synsthesis is the stereoselective introduction of the C-20 伪-hydroxyl substituent via oxidation of a 纬-lactone enolate with molecular oxygen. Synthetic clionamine B (2) strongly stimulated autophagy in human breast cancer MCF-7 cells.

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