Hexaaqua Metal Complexes for Low-Temperature Formation of Fully Metal Oxide Thin-Film Transistors
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文摘
We investigated aqueous metal complex-based oxide semiconductor films formed with various ligands, such as chloride, acetate, fluoride, and nitrate. Nitrate ligand-based indium(III) precursor was easily decomposed at low temperature due to the replacement of all nitrate ions with water during solvation to form the hexaaqua indium(III) cation ([In(H2O)6]3+). Hexaaqua indium(III) cation was a key complex to realize high-quality oxide films at low temperature. Additionally, Al2O3-based high-k dielectric was also employed by using a nitrate precursor, and the hexaaqua aluminum(III) cation ([Al(H2O)6]3+) was confirmed. This complex-based Al2O3 film showed high breakdown voltage and stable capacitance under high frequency operation compared to organic solvent-based Al2O3 films. We successfully demonstrated aqueous-based In2O3 TFTs with Al2O3 high-k gate dielectrics formed at 250 掳C with a wide gate voltage operation and high saturation mobility and on/off ratio of 36.31 卤 2.29 cm2 V鈥? s鈥? and over 107, respectively.

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