Effective Disruption of Phosphoprotein-Protein Surface Interaction Using Zn(II) Dipicolylamine-Based Artificial Receptors via Two-Point Interaction
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文摘
Protein phosphorylation is ubiquitously involved in living cells, and it is one of the key eventscontrolling protein-protein surface interactions, which are essential in signal transduction cascades. Wenow report that the small molecular receptors bearing binuclear Zn(II)-Dpa can strongly bind to a bis-phosphorylated peptide in a cross-linking manner under neutral aqueous conditions when the distancebetween the two Zn(II) centers can appropriately fit in that of the two phosphate groups of the phosphorylatedpeptide. The binding property was quantitatively determined by ITC (isothermal titration calorimetry), inducedCD (circular dichroism), and NMR. On the basis of these findings, we demonstrated that these types ofsmall molecules were able to effectively disrupt the phosphoprotein-protein interaction in a phosphorylatedCTD peptide and the Pin1 WW domain, a phosphoprotein binding domain, at a micromolar level. Thestrategy based on a small molecular disruptor that directly interacts with phosphoprotein is unique andshould be promising in developing a designer inhibitor for phosphoprotein-protein interaction.

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