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作者单位:Orhan Gurgun (1) Sait Halicioglu (1) Abdullah Harmanci (2)
1. Department of Mathematics, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey 2. Department of Maths, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
刊物类别:Mathematics, general;
刊物主题:Mathematics, general;
出版者:Springer International Publishing
ISSN:2296-4495
文摘
Let \(R\) be an arbitrary ring. An element \(a\in R\) is nil-quasipolar if there exists \(p^2=p\in comm^2(a)\) such that \(a+p\in Nil(R)\); \(R\) is called nil-quasipolar in case each of its elements is nil-quasipolar. In this paper, we study nil-quasipolar rings over commutative local rings. We determine the conditions under which a single \(2\times 2\) matrix over a commutative local ring is nil-quasipolar. It is shown that \(A\in M_2(R)\) is nil-quasipolar if and only if \(A\in Nil\big (M_2(R)\big )\) or \(A+I_2\in Nil\big (M_2(R)\big )\) or the characteristic polynomial \(\chi (A)\) has a root in \(Nil(R)\) and a root in \(-1+Nil(R)\). We give some equivalent characterizations of nil-quasipolar rings through the endomorphism ring of a module. Among others we prove that every nil-quasipolar ring has stable range one. Keywords Nil-quasipolar matrix Quasipolar ring Strongly nil-clean ring Matrix ring Characteristic polynomial