Altern und Bewegungseinschr盲nkung

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• 作者：Dr. D. S枚lch (1)
  
  1. Institut f眉r Philosophie ; Heinrich-Heine-Universit盲t D眉sseldorf ; Universit盲tsstr. 1 ; 40225 ; D眉sseldorf ; Deutschland
  
• 关键词：Gebrechliche 脛ltere ; Faszien ; Manuelle Therapien ; Physiologische Prozesse ; 脛ltere ; Frail elderly ; Fascia ; Manual therapies ; Physiological processes ; Aged
• 刊名：Zeitschrift f篓鹿r Gerontologie und Geriatrie
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：January 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：48
• 期：1
• 页码：35-40
• 全文大小：223 KB
• 参考文献：1. Arking R, Arking B (2006) The biology of aging. Observations and principles. Oxford University Press, Oxford
  2. Beauvoir S (2000) Das Alter. Rowohlt, Hamburg
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  12. Myers TW (2012) Fascia in yoga therapeutics. In: Schleip R, Findley TW, Chaitow L, Huijing PA (Hrsg) Fascia: the tensional network of the human body. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, S聽441鈥?48
  13. Myers TW (2010) Anatomy Trains. Myofasziale Leitbahnen. Urban & Fischer, M眉nchen
  14. Paoletti S (2011) Faszien: Anatomie, Strukturen, Techniken, spezielle Osteopathie. Urban & Fischer, M眉nchen
  15. Pilat A (2012) Myofascial induction approaches. In: Schleip R, Findley TW, Chaitow L, Huijing PA (Hrsg) Fascia: the tensional network of the human body. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, S聽311鈥?18
  16. Reitz M (1996) In Alters Frische. Neueste Erkenntnisse der Alternsforschung. Verlag Sport und Gesundheit, Berlin
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  24. o A (O J) Internet-Videomaterial von Jean Claude Guimberteau. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=01jdrGrp4Fo
  25. o A (O J) Internet-Videomaterial von Jean Claude Guimberteau. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6FaULbOmnE
  
• 刊物主题：Geriatrics/Gerontology; Internal Medicine; Aging; Social Sciences, general;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1435-1269

文摘

Background Decreasing physical mobility largely defines our idea of ageing. Frailty is generally considered to be a degenerative but normal age-related condition in elder people. A detailed analysis of this somatic process and the development of intervention strategies, however, require a differentiation of so-called normal mobility which does not focus on average values, but on functional connections. Methods Myofascial structural models provide such a perspective, in which muscles, tendons, and connective tissue are not regarded as isolated tissue parts but as an integrated functional network. Results Within these models, the key to an adequate understanding of physical frailty is the extracellular matrix, which tends to dehydrate in inactive or strained body regions and to store additional collagen. Thus tractive forces are reduced but at the cost of reduced elasticity. As the connective tissue is interspersed with mechanoreceptors that are sensitive to pressure induced externally, affected structures are accessible for prophylactic and therapeutic intervention.