Comparative analysis of nutritional composition between the disease-resistant rice variety OsCK1 and conventional comparators
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  • 作者:Soo-Yun Park (1)
    Jae Kwang Kim (2)
    Jae-Seon Jang (3)
    So Young Lee (1)
    Seonwoo Oh (1)
    Si Myung Lee (1)
    Chang-Ihn Yang (4)
    Yunsoo Yeo (1)

    1. National Academy of Agricultural Science
    ; Rural Development Administration ; Jeonju ; Jeonbuk ; 560-500 ; Korea
    2. Division of Life Sciences
    ; Incheon National University ; Incheon ; 406-772 ; Korea
    3. Department of Food & Nutrition
    ; Gachon University ; Incheon ; 406-799 ; Korea
    4. National Institute of Crop Science
    ; Rural Development Administration ; Suwon ; Gyeonggi ; 441-857 ; Korea
  • 关键词:choline kinase ; compositional analysis ; disease resistant ; food safety ; transgenic rice
  • 刊名:Food Science and Biotechnology
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:February 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:24
  • 期:1
  • 页码:225-231
  • 全文大小:246 KB
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  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Nutrition
    Food Science
  • 出版者:The Korean Society of Food Science and Technology in co-publication with Springer
  • ISSN:2092-6456
文摘
The disease-resistant OsCK1 (Oryza sativa L. cv. Nakdong) was developed in Korea by inserting a choline kinase (CK1) gene into the rice genome. The key nutrients and anti-nutrients of OsCK1 were analyzed and compared with those of its non-transgenic counterpart and four commercial cultivars grown together at two different locations. The levels of proximates, amino acids, fatty acids, minerals, vitamins, trypsin inhibitors, and phytic acid in OsCK1 were comparable to those of its parent rice and the commercial rice varieties. The results of principal component analysis performed using quantification data from 47 nutritional components revealed differences among the rice samples according to their growing locations rather than by their genotypes. These results confirm that the nutritional quality of rice grains was not affected by the insertion of the CK1 gene and suggest that the quality is more affected by environmental factors such as growing conditions than by genetic factors.

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