One-dimensional silver nanowires synthesized by self-seeding polyol process

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• 作者：Haibo Mao (1)
  Jinyang Feng (1) fjy@whut.edu.cn
  Xiao Ma (1)
  Can Wu (1)
  Xiujian Zhao (1) opluse@whut.edu.cn
• 关键词：One ; dimensional nanostructure &#8211 ; Silver nanowires &#8211 ; Polyol process &#8211 ; Polyvinylpyrrolidone
• 刊名：Journal of Nanoparticle Research
• 出版年：2012
• 出版时间：June 2012
• 年：2012
• 卷：14
• 期：6
• 页码：DOI: 10.1007/s11051-
• 全文大小：1.7 MB
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• 作者单位：1. State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070 Hubei, People鈥檚 Republic of China
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Nanotechnology
  Inorganic Chemistry
  Characterization and Evaluation Materials
  Physical Chemistry
  Applied Optics, Optoelectronics and Optical Devices
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1572-896X

文摘

One-dimensional silver nanowires with uniform diameters and different aspect ratios grown in large scale have been synthesized by self-seeding polyol process. The microstructure of Ag nanowires was tested by XRD, SEM, and TEM. The different growth process of the Ag nanowires has been traced by UV–visible absorption spectra and SEM. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy investigation and Raman spectra further show that the PVP molecules are adsorbed on the surface of Ag nanowires through Ag:O coordination. A possible growth mechanism of the Ag nanowires has been proposed. It is implied that the PVP molecules are used as both a protecting agent and a structure-directing agent for the growth of Ag nanowires. The results indicate that the selective adsorption of PVP on the side surfaces of {100} and the end surfaces of {111} plays a crucial role for the growth of the anisotropic silver nanostructures.