参考文献:1.Mikolov, T., Le, Q.V., Sutskever, I.: Exploiting similarities among languages for machine translation. http://arxiv.org/abs/1309.4168 2.Word2vec. https://code.google.com/archive/p/word2vec/ 3.Bengio, Y., Corrado, G.: Bilbowa: Fast bilingual distributed representations without word alignments (2014) 4.Bengio, Y., Ducharme, R., Vincent, P., Jauvin, C.: A neural probabilistic language model. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 3, 1137–1155 (2003)MATH 5.Collobert, R., Weston, J., Bottou, L., Karlen, M., Kavukcuoglu, K., Kuksa, P.: Natural language processing (almost) from scratch. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 12, 2493–2537 (2011)MATH 6.Coulmance, J., Marty, J.M., Wenzek, G., Benhalloum, A.: Trans-gram, fast cross-lingual word-embeddings. arXiv preprint arXiv:1601.02502 (2016) 7.Erk, K., Padó, S.: A structured vector space model for word meaning in context. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 897–906. Association for Computational Linguistics (2008) 8.Huang, E.H., Socher, R., Manning, C.D., Ng, A.Y.: Improving word representations via global context and multiple word prototypes. In: Proceedings of the 50th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Long Papers, vol. 1, pp. 873–882. Association for Computational Linguistics (2012) 9.Irsoy, O., Cardie, C.: Deep recursive neural networks for compositionality in language. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 2096–2104 (2014) 10.Iyyer, M., Enns, P., Boyd-Graber, J., Resnik, P.: Political ideology detection using recursive neural networks. In: Proceedings of the Association for Computational Linguistics (2014) 11.Kalchbrenner, N., Grefenstette, E., Blunsom, P.: A convolutional neural network for modelling sentences. arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.2188 (2014) 12.Kim, Y.: Convolutional neural networks for sentence classification. arXiv preprint arXiv:1408.5882 (2014) 13.Klementiev, A., Titov, I., Bhattarai, B.: Inducing crosslingual distributed representations of words (2012) 14.Le, P., Zuidema, W.: Compositional distributional semantics with long short term memory. arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.02510 (2015) 15.Le, Q.V., Mikolov, T.: Distributed representations of sentences and documents. In: ICML, vol. 14, pp. 1188–1196 (2014) 16.Lewis, D.D., Yang, Y., Rose, T.G., Li, F.: Rcv1: a new benchmark collection for text categorization research. J. Mach. Learn. Res. 5, 361–397 (2004) 17.Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G., Dean, J.: Efficient estimation of word representations in vector space. arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.3781 (2013) 18.Pennington, J., Socher, R., Manning, C.D.: Glove: global vectors for word representation. In: EMNLP, vol. 14, pp. 1532–1543 (2014) 19.Socher, R., Pennington, J., Huang, E.H., Ng, A.Y., Manning, C.D.: Semi-supervised recursive autoencoders for predicting sentiment distributions. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp. 151–161. Association for Computational Linguistics (2011) 20.Socher, R., Perelygin, A., Wu, J.Y., Chuang, J., Manning, C.D., Ng, A.Y., Potts, C.: Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP), vol. 1631, p. 1642. Citeseer (2013) 21.Turney, P.D., Pantel, P., et al.: From frequency to meaning: vector space models of semantics. J. Artif. Intell. Res. 37(1), 141–188 (2010)MathSciNet MATH
16. STC-Innovations, Saint Petersburg, Russia 18. ITMO University, Saint Petersburg, Russia 17. Speech Technology Center, Saint Petersburg, Russia
丛书名:Speech and Computer
ISBN:978-3-319-43958-7
刊物类别:Computer Science
刊物主题:Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Computer Communication Networks Software Engineering Data Encryption Database Management Computation by Abstract Devices Algorithm Analysis and Problem Complexity
出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
ISSN:1611-3349
卷排序:9811
文摘
The paper deals with a problem of short text classification in Kazakh. Traditional text classification approaches require labeled data to build accurate classifiers. However the amount of available labeled data is usually very limited due to high cost of labeling or data accessibility issues. We describe a method of constructing a classifier without labeled data in the target language. A convolutional neural network (CNN) is trained on Russian labeled texts and a language vector space transform is used to transfer knowledge from Russian into Kazakh. Classification accuracy is evaluated on a dataset of customer support requests. The presented method demonstrates competitive results compared with an approach that employed a sophisticated automatic translation system.