Towards human-like and transhuman perception in AI 2.0: a review
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- 作者：Yong-hong Tian ; Xi-lin Chen ; Hong-kai Xiong…
- 关键词：Key wordsIntelligent perception ; Active vision ; Auditory perception ; Speech perception ; Autonomous learning
- 刊名：Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：January 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：18
- 期：1
- 页码：58-67
- 全文大小：
- 刊物类别：Computer Science, general; Electrical Engineering; Computer Hardware; Computer Systems Organization
- 刊物主题：Computer Science, general; Electrical Engineering; Computer Hardware; Computer Systems Organization and Communication Networks; Electronics and Microelectronics, Instrumentation; Communications Engine
- 出版者：Zhejiang University Press
- ISSN：2095-9230
- 卷排序：18
文摘
Perception is the interaction interface between an intelligent system and the real world. Without sophisticated and flexible perceptual capabilities, it is impossible to create advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems. For the next-generation AI, called ‘AI 2.0’, one of the most significant features will be that AI is empowered with intelligent perceptual capabilities, which can simulate human brain’s mechanisms and are likely to surpass human brain in terms of performance. In this paper, we briefly review the state-of-the-art advances across different areas of perception, including visual perception, auditory perception, speech perception, and perceptual information processing and learning engines. On this basis, we envision several R&D trends in intelligent perception for the forthcoming era of AI 2.0, including: (1) human-like and transhuman active vision; (2) auditory perception and computation in an actual auditory setting; (3) speech perception and computation in a natural interaction setting; (4) autonomous learning of perceptual information; (5) large-scale perceptual information processing and learning platforms; and (6) urban omnidirectional intelligent perception and reasoning engines. We believe these research directions should be highlighted in the future plans for AI 2.0.