Generation and characterization of Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis -B. oleracea var. capitata monosomic and disomic alien addition lines

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• 作者：AI XIA GU ; SHU XING SHEN ; YAN HUA WANG ; JIAN JUN ZHAO ; SHU XIN XUAN…
• 关键词：monosomic alien addition line ; disomic alien addition line ; linkage group ; chromosome ; Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis ; B. oleracea var. capitata
• 刊名：Journal of Genetics
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：September 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：94
• 期：3
• 页码：435-444
• 全文大小：974 KB
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• 作者单位：AI XIA GU (1)
  SHU XING SHEN (1)
  YAN HUA WANG (1)
  JIAN JUN ZHAO (1)
  SHU XIN XUAN (1)
  XUE PING CHEN (1)
  XIAO FENG LI (1)
  SHUANG XIA LUO (1)
  YU JING ZHAO (1)
  
  1. College of Horticulture, Agricultural University of Hebei, No. 289, Lingyusi Road, Baoding, 071001, People’s Republic of China
  
• 刊物主题：Life Sciences, general; Microbial Genetics and Genomics; Plant Genetics & Genomics; Animal Genetics and Genomics; Evolutionary Biology;
• 出版者：Springer India
• ISSN：0973-7731

文摘

Five monosomic alien addition lines (MAALs) of Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis -B. oleracea var. capitata were obtained by hybridization and backcrossing between B. rapa ssp. pekinensis (female parent) and B. oleracea var. capitata. The alien linkage groups were identified using 42 B. oleracea var. capitata linkage group-specific markers as B. oleracea linkage groups C2, C3, C6, C7 and C8. Based on the chromosomal karyotype of root tip cells, these five MAALs added individual chromosomes from B. oleracea var. capitata: chr 1 (the longest), chr 2 or 3, chr 5 (small locus of 25S rDNA), chr 7 (satellite-carrying) and chr 9 (the shortest). Five disomic alien addition lines were then generated by selfing their corresponding MAALs. Keywords monosomic alien addition line disomic alien addition line linkage group chromosome Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis B. oleracea var. capitata