Biochemical biomarker responses to pollution in selected sentinel organisms across the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea

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• 作者：Tsangaris Catherine ; Moschino Vanessa…
• 关键词：Pollution effects ; Biomarkers ; Acetylcholinesterase ; Catalase ; Glutathione S ; transferase ; Metallothioneins ; Eastern Mediterranean Sea ; Black Sea
• 刊名：Environmental Science and Pollution Research
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：23
• 期：2
• 页码：1789-1804
• 全文大小：908 KB
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• 作者单位：Tsangaris Catherine (1)
  Moschino Vanessa (2)
  Strogyloudi Evangelia (1)
  Coatu Valentina (3)
  Ramšak Andreja (4)
  Abu Alhaija Rana (5)
  Carvalho Susana (6)
  Felline Serena (7)
  Kosyan Alisa (8)
  Lazarou Yiota (9)
  Hatzianestis Ioannis (1)
  Oros Andra (3)
  Tiganus Daniela (3)
  
  1. Institute of Oceanography, Hellenic Center for Marine Research, 46.7 km, Athinon-Souniou Ave., P.O. Box 712, 19013, Anavyssos, Greece
  2. Institute of Marine Sciences—ISMAR-CNR, Arsenale, Castello 2737f, 30122, Venezia, Italy
  3. National Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”, Bvd. Mamaia 300, 900581, Constanta 3, Romania
  4. National Institute of Biology, Marine Biology Station, Fornače 41, 6330, Piran, Slovenia
  5. Energy, Environment and Water Research Center (EEWRC), The Cyprus Institute, 20 Konstantinou Kavafi, 2121 Aglanzia, P.O. Box 27456, 1645, Nicosia, Cyprus
  6. KAUST—King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Red Sea Research Center, Thuwal, 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
  7. Laboratory of Zoology and Marine Biology, Department of Biological and Environmental Science and Technologies, University of Salento, Provincial road Lecce-Monteroni, 73100, Lecce, Italy
  8. Laboratory of Ecology and Morphology of Marine Invertebrates, A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky prospect 33, 119071, Moscow, Russia
  9. Oceanography Centre, University of Cyprus, P.O. Box 20537, 1678, Nicosia, Cyprus
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Environment
  Environment
  Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
  Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
  Industrial Pollution Prevention
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1614-7499

文摘

Pollution effects were assessed by means of biochemical biomarkers (catalase, glutathione S-transferase and acetylcholinesterase activities, and metallothioneins content) in five species at selected coastal sites across the Eastern Mediterranean and the Black Sea. The mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis, a well-established sentinel species, was investigated in the Adriatic Sea, Aegean Sea, and Black Sea. The mussel Brachidontes pharaonis and the striped red mullet Mullus surmuletus were used in the Levantine Sea where M. galloprovincialis is not present. The white seabream Diplodus sargus sargus and the gastropod Rapana venosa were additionally sampled in the Adriatic and the Black Sea, respectively. Mussels showed catalase, glutathione S-transferase, and acetylcholinesterase responses to pollution in most geographical areas while the response of metallothioneins was restricted to a few sites. R. venosa showed marked responses of catalase and metallothioneins whereas both fish species did not generally exhibit variations in biomarker values among sites. The approach based on the reference deviation concept using the “Integrated Biological Responses version 2” index was useful for the interpretation of overall biomarker responses. Keywords Pollution effects Biomarkers Acetylcholinesterase Catalase Glutathione S-transferase Metallothioneins Eastern Mediterranean Sea Black Sea