Salivary enzyme activity in anorexic persons—a controlled clinical trial

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• 作者：Paszynska El?bieta ; Schlueter Nadine ; Slopien Agnieszka…
• 关键词：Saliva ; Anorexia nervosa ; Eating disorders ; Enzymes ; Amylase ; Protease ; Lysozyme ; Peroxidase
• 刊名：Clinical Oral Investigations
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：November 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：19
• 期：8
• 页码：1981-1989
• 全文大小：348 KB
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• 作者单位：Paszynska El?bieta (1)
  Schlueter Nadine (2)
  Slopien Agnieszka (3)
  Dmitrzak-Weglarz Monika (4)
  Dyszkiewicz-Konwinska Marta (1)
  Hannig Christian (5)
  
  1. Department of Biomaterials and Experimental Dentistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Bukowska 70, 60-812, Poznan, Poland
  2. Department of Conservative and Preventive Dentistry, Dental Clinic, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
  3. Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
  4. Psychiatric Genetics Unit, Department of Psychiatry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
  5. Clinic of Operative Dentistry and Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine ‘Carl Gustav Carus- TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany
  
• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Dentistry
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1436-3771

文摘

Objectives Patients with anorexia nervosa are at high risk for general and oral diseases. However, not all anorexic patients suffer from them, irrespective of the severity of their eating disorder. It is often speculated that differences in the saliva are important; however, little is known about salivary parameters in anorexic patients. The aim of the clinical trial was to evaluate stimulated and resting salivary flow rate and the activity of the following enzymes in both types of saliva: amylase, aspartate amino transferase (AST), alanine amino transferase (ALT), collagenase, lysozyme, peroxidase, serine and acidic proteases, and trypsin in persons with anorexia nervosa (AN) and to compare them with those of healthy controls.