Application of a tri-capital community resilience framework for assessing the social–ecological system sustainability of community-based forest management in the Philippines
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- 作者：Marcin Pawel Jarzebski ; Victor Tumilba ; Hirokazu Yamamoto
- 关键词：Tri ; capital community resilience ; Social–ecological system ; Community forestry ; Community ; based forest management
- 刊名：Sustainability Science
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：March 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：11
- 期：2
- 页码：307-320
- 全文大小：2,137 KB
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Wilson GA (2012) Community resilience and environmental transitions. Routledge, New York - 作者单位：Marcin Pawel Jarzebski (1)
Victor Tumilba (1)
Hirokazu Yamamoto (2)
1. Graduate Program in Sustainability Science-Global Leadership Initiative, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Rm#: 517, Building of Environmental Studies, 5-1-5, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8563, Japan
2. Department of Natural Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan - 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
- 刊物主题：Environment
Environmental Management
Climate Change
Environmental Economics
Landscape Ecology
Public Health - 出版者：Springer Japan
- ISSN：1862-4057
文摘
This study proposes and empirically tests a framework that integrates the concepts of community resilience and social–ecological system (SES) resilience through community forestry case studies. The framework provides a possible approach for assessing community resilience based on the development and allocation of socio-cultural, economic, and natural capital of individual households within a given forest community. Furthermore, aspects of SES resilience and system dynamics are used to define the potential state thresholds of community resilience. This exploratory attempt to quantify community resilience, using the proposed framework, aims to advance understanding of the conceptual overlaps of SES and community resilience as applied to forestry management. We consider community forestry groups as SES examples in which the community is an important stakeholder in managing natural forest capital. We selected pioneer communities under the community-based forest management (CBFM) Program in the Philippines as our case studies. We found that, on average, CBFM group members demonstrated moderate levels of resilience according to their acquired levels of capital. Although economic capital remained the weakest capital, the CBFM program had a positive effect in increasing the socio-cultural and natural capital of an entire community.