Stock discrimination of spottedtail goby (Synechogobius ommaturus) in the Yellow Sea by analysis of otolith shape

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• 作者：Yingjun Wang (1)
  Zhenjiang Ye (1)
  Qun Liu (1)
  Liang Cao (2)
  
• 关键词：Synechogobius ommaturus ; the Yellow Sea ; otolith shape ; Fourier analysis
• 刊名：Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology
• 出版年：2011
• 出版时间：January 2011
• 年：2011
• 卷：29
• 期：1
• 页码：192-198
• 全文大小：421KB
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• 作者单位：Yingjun Wang (1)
  Zhenjiang Ye (1)
  Qun Liu (1)
  Liang Cao (2)
  
  1. College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, China
  2. Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, China
  
• ISSN：1993-5005

文摘

Otolith shape is species specific and is an ideal marker of fish population affiliation. In this study, otolith shape of spottedtail goby Synechogobius ommaturus is used to identify stocks in different spawning locations in the Yellow Sea. The main objectives of this study are to explore the potential existence of local stocks of spottedtail goby in the Yellow Sea by analysis of otolith shape, and to investigate ambient impacts on otolith shape. Spottedtail goby was sampled in five locations in the Yellow Sea in 2007 and 2008. Otoliths are described using variables correlated to size (otolith area, perimeter, length, width, and weight) and shape (rectangularity, circularity, and 20 Fourier harmonics). Only standardized otolith variables are used so that the effect of otolith size on the shape variables could be eliminated. There is no significant difference among variables of sex, year, and side (left and right). However, the otolith shapes of the spring stocks and the autumn stocks differ significantly. Otolith shape differences are greater among locations than between years. Correct classification rate of spottedtail goby with the otolith shape at different sampling locations range from 29.7%-7.4%.