The thousand-year history of the Slovak Karst inferred from pollen in bat guano inside the Domica Cave (Slovakia)

详细信息    查看全文

• 作者：Helena Svitavská-Svobodová ; Michal Andreas ; Václav Kri?t?fek…
• 关键词：Bat diet ; Early Middle Ages ; Guano ; Habitats ; Pollen ; Rhinolophus euryale ; Slovak Karst
• 刊名：Folia Geobotanica
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：March 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：50
• 期：1
• 页码：49-61
• 全文大小：834 KB
• 参考文献：Aihartza JR, Garin I, Goiti U, Zabala J, Zuberogoita I (2003) Spring habitat selection by the Mediterranean horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus euryale) in the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve (Basque Country). Mammalia 67:25-2View Article
  Bella P (2000) Slovensko. Sprístupnené jaskyne [Slovakia. The caves open to the public]. DTP ?túdio Grafon pre Správu slovenskych jaskyň, Liptovsky Mikulá?, 64 pp
  Andreas M, Reiter A, Cepáková E, Uhrin M (2013) Body size as an important factor determining trophic niche partitioning in three syntopic rhinolophid bat species. Biologia 68:170-75View Article
  Berglund B, Ralska-Jasiewiczowa M (1986) Pollen analysis and pollen diagrams. In: Berglund BE (ed) Handbook of Holocene Palaeoecology and Palaeohydrology. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, pp 455-85
  Bertová L (ed) (1984) Flóra Slovenska IV/1 [Flora of Slovakia IV/1]. Veda, Bratislava
  Bertová L (ed) (1985) Flóra Slovenska IV/2 [Flora of Slovakia IV/2]. Veda, Bratislava
  Bertová L (ed) (1992) Flóra Slovenska IV/3 [Flora of Slovakia IV/3]. Veda, Bratislava
  Bertová L, Goliá?ová K (eds) (1995) Flóra Slovenska V/1 [Flora of Slovakia V/1]. Veda, Bratislava
  Beug HJ (2004) Leitfaden der Pollenbestimmung für Mitteleuropa und angrenzende Gebiete. Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München
  Bobáková L (2002) Kvantitatívne a kvalitatívne zlo?enie chiropterofauny Domického jaskynného systému [Qualitative and quantitative composition of bat fauna in Domica Cave System]. In: Urban P (ed) Zborník referátov z konferencie Vyskum a ochrana cicavcov na Slovensku [Book of abstracts from conference Mammal Conservation and Research in Slovakia], Zvolen: ?tátna ochrana prírody, Centrum ochrany prírody a krajiny, Bánská Bystrica, pp 89-02
  Bui-Thi-Mai, Girard M (2000) Les guanos de chauve-souris d'age médiéval de la Grande Grotte d'Arcy-sur-Cure (Yonne). Analyse pollinique et implications paléobotaniques. Géologie Alpine, Mém HS 31:83-5
  Carbonnel JP, Decu V, Olive P, Povara I, Gheorghiu V (1996) Première datation par 14C du remplissage de guano d'une grotte des Carpates méridionales: Pestera lui Adam (Roumanie). Trav Inst Spél “Emile Racovitza-/em> 35:143-52
  Carbonnel JP, Olive P, Decu V, Klein (1999) Datations d'un dép?t de guano holocène dans les Carpates méridionales (Roumanie). Implications tectoniques. C R Acad Sci (Paris) Sciences de la terre et des planètes/ Earth and Planetary Sciences 328:367-70
  Carrión JS (2002) A taphonomic study of modern pollen assemblages from dung and surface sediments in arid environments of Spain. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 120:217-32View Article
  Carrión JS, Scott L, Marais E (2006) Environmental implications of pollen spectra in bat droppings from southeastern Spain and potential for palaeo-environmental reconstructions. Rev Palaeobot Palynol 140:175-86View Article
  Chroňáková A, Horák A, Elholttová D, Kri?t?fek V (2009) Diverse Archaeal community of a bat guano pile in Domica Cave (Slovak Karst, Slovakia). Folia Microbiol (Prague) 54:436-46View Article
  Dietz C, von Helversen O, Nill D (2009) Bats of Britain, Europe and Northwest Africa. A and C Black, London
  Douda J, ?ejková A, Douda K, Kochánková J (2009) Development of alder carr after the abandonment of wet grasslands during the last 70 years. Annals of Forest Science 66 (7), 712View Article
  Dubourg-Savage MJ, Nemoz M (2008) Groupe Chiroptères Aquitaine. Activity and foraging habitats of Rhinolophus euryale in southern France: implication for species conservation. In Hutson AM, Lina PHC (eds) Abstracts of the XI th European Bat Research Symposium, Cluj-Napoca, Romania 18th-2nd August 2008, 173 pp
  Gaisler J (2001) A mammal species new to the Czech Republic. Savi’s pipistrelle Hypsugo savii. Folia Zoologica 50:231-33
  Geanta A, Tantau I, Tamas T, Johnston VE (2012) Palaeoenvironmental information from the palynology of an 800 year old bat guano deposit from M?gurici Cave, NW Transylvania (Romania). Rev Palaeob and Palynol 174:57-6View Article
  Goiti U, Aihartza JR, Garin I (2004) Diet and prey selection in the Mediterranean horseshoe bat Rhinolophus euryale (Chiroptera, Rhinolophidae) during the pre
  eeding season. Mammalia 68:397-02View Article
  Goiti U, Garin I, Almenar D, Salsamensi E, Aihartza J (2008) Foraging by Mediterranean horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus euryale) in relation to prey distribution and edge habitat. J Mammal 89:493-02View Article
  Goliá?ová K (ed) (1998) Flóra Slovenska V/2 [Flora of Slovakia V/2]. Veda, Bratislava
  Goliá?ová K, ?ípo?ová H (eds) (2002) Flóra Slovenska V/4 [Flora of Slovakia V/4]. Veda, Bratislava
  Grimm E.C. (2011) TILIA. Version 1. 5. 12. Illinois State Museum, Springfield
  Hájek B, Hájková A, Jane?ková K, Cel'uch M, Kaňuch P (2002) Zimovanie netopierov v Medvedej a Stratenskej jaskyni [Bat hibernation in Medvedia and Stratenská caves]. Vespertilio 6:249-51
  Hanák V, Anděra M, Uhrin M, Danko ?, Horá?ek I (2010) Bats of the Czech Republic and Slovakia: distributional
• 作者单位：Helena Svitavská-Svobodová (1)
  Michal Andreas (2)
  Václav Kri?t?fek (3)
  Jaromír Bene? (4)
  Jan Novák (4)
  
  1. Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Zámek 1, CZ-252 43, Pr?honice, Czech Republic
  2. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, Rokitanského 62, CZ-500 03, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
  3. Biology Centre, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Soil Biology, Na Sádkách 7, CZ-370 05, ?eské Budějovice, Czech Republic
  4. Laboratory of Archaeobotany and Paleoecology, Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, Brani?ovská 31, CZ-370 05, ?eské Budějovice, Czech Republic
  
• 刊物主题：Plant Systematics/Taxonomy/Biogeography; Plant Ecology; Plant Sciences; Life Sciences, general;
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1874-9348

文摘

A thousand years old 105 cm deep deposit of bat guano in the Domica Cave (southern Slovakia, Slovak Karst National Park) has been discovered for science, and three samples were analysed for pollen to identify the bats-preferred foraging habitats and for insect remains to identify their diet. The bat species concerned, Rhinolophus euryale, is rare in the area, which lies at the northern margin of its distribution. The pollen record captured alder forests between 897-024 AD, temperate light broad-leaved oak-hornbeam forests with Quercus cerris, Fraxinus ornus, Cornus mas and Corylus avellana between 1522-800 AD, and almost recently willow shrubs. This pattern may, however, reflect local changes in the surrounding landscape where the bats hunted. Pollen of anemophilous taxa was underrepresented (e.g. Fagus), while entomophilous taxa were overrepresented (e.g. Fraxinus ornus, Loranthus europaeus, Acer, Agrostemma githago). The phenology of the encountered pollen taxa indicates that the bats used the Domica Cave mainly as spring and summer roosts. The pollen record further indicates that the bats prefer to forage in a forest–steppe landscape with open Pannonian broadleaved forests and humid temperate riparian environments. Today, this kind of landscape does not occur further north, which may explain the northern limit of this bat species at the study site.