Sleep Disturbances in Neurodevelopmental Disorders
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  • 作者：Althea Robinson-Shelton ; Beth A. Malow
  • 关键词：Sleep disturbances ; Neurodevelopmental disorders ; Down syndrome ; Trisomy 21 ; Prader Willi syndrome ; Autism spectrum disorder ; Angelman syndrome
  • 刊名：Current Psychiatry Reports
  • 出版年：2016
  • 出版时间：January 2016
  • 年：2016
  • 卷：18
  • 期：1
  • 全文大小：323 KB
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  • 作者单位：Althea Robinson-Shelton (1)
    Beth A. Malow (1)

    1. Sleep Division, Department of Neurology A-0118 MCN, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Ave. South, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA
  • 刊物主题：Psychiatry;
  • 出版者：Springer US
  • ISSN：1535-1645
    • 文摘
    Sleep disturbances are extremely prevalent in children with neurodevelopmental disorders compared to typically developing children. The diagnostic criteria for many neurodevelopmental disorders include sleep disturbances. Sleep disturbance in this population is often multifactorial and caused by the interplay of genetic, neurobiological and environmental overlap. These disturbances often present either as insomnia or hypersomnia. Different sleep disorders present with these complaints and based on the clinical history and findings from diagnostic tests, an appropriate diagnosis can be made. This review aims to provide an overview of causes, diagnosis, and treatment of sleep disturbances in neurodevelopmental disorders that present primarily with symptoms of hypersomnia and/or insomnia.

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