Polarization multiplexed interrogation technique for FBG sensor array

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• 作者：Debabrata Sikdar ; Vinita Tiwari ; Anupam Soni ; Ritesh Jaiswal…
• 关键词：FBG ; wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) ; time division multiplexing (TDM) ; spatial division multiplexing (SDM) ; fiber ; optic sensors
• 刊名：Photonic Sensors
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：September 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：5
• 期：3
• 页码：193-201
• 全文大小：1,276 KB
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• 作者单位：Debabrata Sikdar (1)
  Vinita Tiwari (1)
  Anupam Soni (1)
  Ritesh Jaiswal (1)
  Surekha Bhanot (1)
  
  1. Laboratory of Optical Fiber Communications, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Rajasthan, 333031, India
  
• 刊物类别：Physics and Astronomy
• 刊物主题：Chinese Library of Science
  Laser Technology and Physics and Photonics
  Microwaves, RF and Optical Engineering
  Measurement Science and Instrumentation
  Optics, Optoelectronics, Plasmonics and Optical Devices
  
• 出版者：University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, co-published with Springer
• ISSN：2190-7439

文摘

This paper proposes a polarization multiplexed interrogation technique for fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor array. The novelty of the proposed model is its ability to reduce interference and cross talk, thus allowing larger number of FBG sensors to be interrogated in an array. The calibration technique has been illustrated in this work for the FBG sensor array, where data from each sensor are linearly polarized and multiplexed before co-propagation, to find out the tapping points that enable identification of each sensor data uniquely. Simulation has been carried out for odd number and even number of sensors in an array. Even with interfering input, this proposed scheme can interrogate and distinctively identify each sensor data using appropriate tuning of polarization-splitter, polarization-rotator, and polarization-attenuator at the detector end during the calibration process. The significance of the proposed method is its compact size, which makes this calibration system ready to be deployed in real-time sensing applications and data acquisition from the FBG sensor array.